|| Shree Hari ||
Purity in Diet
आहार-शुद्धि
There are many causes in the development of man’s natural tendencies, mental state and inner sentiments (feelings). Of them, food is also one of them. There is a saying that ‘As is a man’s diet, so is his mind’ The more pure one’s diet, man’s tendencies become that much purer. in other words, in having pure tendencies, one gets aid from a pure diet.
In Gita, independent description of foods does not take place, rather through the description of the individual (consumer), the description of the food takes place; just as the pure foods are dear to a “sattvik” (pure) person, just as rajasik (induce passion, high activity) foods are dear to a “rajasik” (passionate) , and tamasik foods (that promote inertia) are dear to a “taamasik” (inertia) person, has been described. (Gita 17/8-10) Therefore wherever in the Gita there is talks of food, there God has described the consumer of that food; just as in the words ‒‘नियताहाराः’ (४ । ३०) niyataahaaraah (Gita 4/30), one who is regulated in his food habits, and from the verse ‘नात्यश्नतस्तु योगोऽस्ति न
चैकान्त-मनश्नतः ।’(६ । १६) addresses those individuals who eat too much and those that don’t eat at all, and from the verse ‘युक्ताहारविहारस्य’ (६ । १७) "yuktaahaarvihaarasya” (Gita 6/17) he who is regulated in diet and eats and lives on the essentials has been described, and from the words ‘यदश्नासि’ (९ । २७) “yaddashnaasi” (Gita 9/27) he who offers the food items to God has been described and with the words ‘लध्वाशी’ (१८ । ५२) “ladhvaashi” (Gita 18/52), he who lives on very scanty food, the bare minimum, has been described.
The three modes of nature, sattva, (mode of purity), rajas (mode of activity) and tamas (mode of inertia) have been sequentially described in the Gita. Even though there is a predominance of purity in a man of the mode of purity, alongside, there is also sentiments of rajas-tamas
(mode of activity and inertia). There is predominance of mode of activity in a passionate man, then too alongside, the sentiments also satvik-taamasik, remain within. In a Taamasik man, even though there is predominance of mode of inertia, ignorance, delusion, alongside the sattvik and rajasik sentiments remain. The reason for this is that the entire creation is made up of these three modes of nature (Gita 18/40). The two modes are suppressed and one becomes predominant. (Gita 14/10). Though a man of purity, naturally likes pure objects, then too due to the blending of the three modes, or due to previously having consumed objects of the mode of passion and inertia, or there being something lacking in the body, or due to the body being sick, occasionally, he desires raajasik-taamasik foods. Like he desires lot of salt or to consume salty things, or to eat half
cooked greens etc.
Even though a “Raajasik” man naturally likes “rajasik” foods, but due to there being a blend of all three modes of nature, or previously due to the practice of consuming sattvik and taamasik foods or some other reason, occasionally there is a desire to have sattvik-taamasik foods. Just as he who has previously had milk, cashews, pistachios, almonds etc., but due to a sickness and on becoming weak, for gaining strength, he desires “saatvik” (pure) foods. Like that, sometimes he also desires garlic, onion and other foods that have a tamasik disposition.
Even though a man of taamasik (inertia) disposition, naturally likes taamasik food, but due to there being a weakness in the body, he will desire saatvik food such as milk, ghee etc., and foods that are sour, salty and other rajasik foods. (to be continued)
From book in Hindi ‘ Aahaar Shuddhi’ by Swami Ramsukhdasji

